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Animal hides

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History of Africa – Before 1800

Definition

Animal hides refer to the skins of animals that have been processed for use in various products such as clothing, shelter, and tools. In Southern Africa, animal hides were a vital part of trade networks, serving as a key commodity exchanged between different groups and contributing to economic interactions across the region.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Animal hides were highly sought after in Southern Africa and were often traded for other valuable goods, such as metal tools and textiles.
  2. The processing of animal hides involved tanning methods that varied by culture, with some groups utilizing smoke or plant materials to prepare the hides for use.
  3. In addition to clothing, animal hides were used to create shields, bags, and containers, showcasing their versatility in everyday life.
  4. Trade networks in Southern Africa included not just local exchanges but also long-distance trade with neighboring regions, enhancing the cultural and economic interconnections.
  5. The demand for animal hides significantly impacted local economies and influenced the social structures of communities engaged in hunting and herding.

Review Questions

  • How did animal hides play a role in the economic interactions between different communities in Southern Africa?
    • Animal hides served as a key commodity in Southern Africa's trade networks, allowing various communities to engage in economic exchanges. These hides were traded for other valuable goods like metal tools and textiles, which enhanced trade relationships and facilitated cultural exchanges. The ability to trade animal hides also provided communities with access to resources that they might not have produced locally, reinforcing interdependence among groups.
  • Analyze the impact of processing techniques on the value and uses of animal hides within Southern African trade networks.
    • The processing techniques for animal hides significantly affected their value and utility within trade networks. Different cultures employed various tanning methods that enhanced durability and usability, making certain processed hides more desirable. High-quality leather could be transformed into clothing or tools that were more appealing in trade scenarios, thus influencing trade dynamics and community interactions based on the quality of goods offered.
  • Evaluate the significance of animal hides in shaping social structures among pastoralist communities in Southern Africa.
    • Animal hides were crucial in shaping social structures within pastoralist communities by reflecting wealth and status. The possession of large quantities of high-quality hides indicated successful herding practices and could elevate an individual's standing within the community. Additionally, communities engaged in hunting for hides developed distinct social roles around these activities, influencing gender roles, labor division, and even power dynamics as they navigated trade relationships with neighboring groups.
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