Byzantine refers to the artistic style that developed in the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantium) after the fall of Rome. It is known for its religious subject matter, rich colors, and intricate details.
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Mosaics: Mosaics are artworks made by arranging small pieces of colored glass or stone into patterns or images. They were commonly used in Byzantine churches as decorative elements.
Iconography: Iconography refers to the study or interpretation of visual symbols or icons within an artwork. In Byzantine art, iconography played a significant role in conveying religious meanings.
Hagia Sophia: Hagia Sophia is a famous Byzantine church located in Istanbul, Turkey. It is renowned for its massive dome and intricate mosaics.