Neocolonialism: Neocolonialism refers to the indirect control exerted by developed countries over developing countries through economic dominance and exploitation.
Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI): ISI is an economic policy aimed at reducing economic dependency by promoting domestic industries and reducing reliance on imported goods.
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): FDI occurs when a company from one country invests directly in businesses located in another country. It can contribute to both economic development and increased economic dependency.