Supreme Court

Definition

The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body in a country's legal system. It has ultimate authority in interpreting and applying the constitution, making it an important institution for shaping national laws.

Related terms

Judicial Activism: When judges actively shape policy through their interpretations of laws, often taking into account social or political considerations.

Chief Justice: The presiding judge of the Supreme Court who leads discussions, assigns writing responsibilities, and sets agendas.

Confirmation Process: The procedure by which nominees for positions on the Supreme Court are reviewed and approved by relevant authorities, such as legislative bodies.