Generics: Generics allow you to create classes, interfaces, and methods that can work with any data type. It provides compile-time safety by ensuring that only the specified type is used.
Array: An array is a fixed-size data structure that stores elements of the same type contiguously in memory.
List: A list is an ordered collection of elements where each element has an index associated with it. Unlike arrays, lists can dynamically grow or shrink as needed.