The Reign of Terror was a period during the French Revolution from September 1793 to July 1794, characterized by extreme political repression and mass executions of perceived enemies of the revolution. It was marked by the use of the guillotine as a symbol of state-sponsored violence, aiming to eliminate counter-revolutionary threats and consolidate power within the revolutionary government. This phase highlighted the intense fear and paranoia that gripped France as radical revolutionaries sought to protect their ideals from internal and external opposition.
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