Balancing refers to the act of finding an equilibrium or compromise between conflicting interests or principles. In the context of minority and majority rights in American politics, balancing involves ensuring that both groups are protected without favoring one over the other excessively.
Related terms
Checks and balances: A system in which branches of government have powers that limit each other's authority.
Judicial review: The power of courts to examine laws or government actions for constitutionality.
Compromise: Reaching an agreement through negotiation where both sides give up something but gain overall benefit.