Fundamental entitlements that individuals possess as members of a particular country or society. These rights protect individuals from government interference and ensure their freedoms.
Related terms
Civil liberties: Basic individual freedoms guaranteed by law, such as freedom of speech, religion, assembly, etc.
Due process: Fair treatment under the law where legal procedures must be followed before an individual's rights can be restricted or denied.
Equal protection: Constitutional principle demanding that all individuals be treated equally by the government without discrimination based on characteristics like race, gender, or religion.