Concept of Federalism

Definition

The concept of federalism refers to a system where power is divided between a central authority (the federal government) and individual regional governments (states). Under this system, both levels have their respective areas of jurisdiction but also share some powers.

Related terms

Supremacy Clause: It refers to a clause in the U.S. Constitution that establishes federal laws as the supreme law of the land, meaning they take precedence over conflicting state laws.

Dual Federalism: This term describes a view of federalism where both levels of government (federal and state) operate within their respective spheres with limited overlap or interference.

Cooperative Federalism: Refers to an approach where different levels of government (federal, state, local) collaborate and share responsibilities to address policy issues collectively.