Decentralization

Definition

Decentralization refers to the process of transferring power, authority, and decision-making from a central authority to local or regional governments. It aims to distribute political, economic, and administrative responsibilities more evenly among different levels of government.

Related terms

Federalism: The division of power between a central government and regional governments.

Devolution: The transfer of powers from a central government to subnational units within the same country.

Localism: A philosophy that emphasizes local control and decision-making over centralized authority.