The different branches of government refer to the three separate and independent branches established by the U.S. Constitution: the legislative branch (Congress), the executive branch (President), and the judicial branch (Supreme Court). Each branch has its own powers and responsibilities.
Related terms
Separation of Powers: This term refers to how power is divided among the different branches of government, ensuring that no single branch becomes too powerful.
Checks and Balances: These are mechanisms in place that allow each branch to limit or control the actions of the other branches, preventing any one branch from becoming too dominant.
Constitutional Amendments: These are changes made to the U.S. Constitution over time, allowing for adjustments and adaptations in response to societal changes or new challenges.