English common law

Definition

English common law refers to the body of laws derived from judicial decisions and customs established in England over centuries. It forms the foundation of the legal system in many English-speaking countries, including the United States.

Related terms

Precedent: A court decision that serves as an authoritative guide for future cases involving similar legal issues.

Stare Decisis: The principle of following precedents and previous court decisions when deciding new cases.

Common Law System: A legal system based on custom, precedent, and judicial interpretation rather than legislative statutes.