Partisan Gerrymandering: Partisan gerrymandering occurs when district boundaries are intentionally drawn to favor one political party over another.
Packing: Packing is a tactic used in gerrymandering where voters who support a particular party are concentrated into fewer districts, reducing their overall influence on election outcomes.
Cracking: Cracking involves dividing voters who support a particular party across multiple districts to dilute their voting power and prevent them from having significant influence in any single district.