Scrutinizing or closely inspecting something in order to gather information or assess its condition, often with a specific purpose or goal in mind.
Related terms
Investigation: A formal inquiry or examination conducted to gather information and uncover facts about a particular matter.
Audit: A systematic review or examination of financial records, procedures, or operations for accuracy, efficiency, and compliance.
Fact-Finding: The process of gathering information through research, interviews, analysis, etc., usually to determine the truth or validity of a claim.