Federalism

Definition

Federalism is a system of government where power is divided between a central (national) government and various regional (state or provincial) governments.

Related terms

Devolution: This refers to the transfer of powers from a central government to regional or local authorities.

Dual Federalism: This is when powers are clearly divided between state and national governments, much like drawing clear lines on your side of the room in a shared space.

Cooperative Federalism: This refers to a flexible relationship between the federal and state governments where both work together on matters such as infrastructure development or education policies.