Gender Equality Policies

Definition

Gender equality policies are government initiatives and laws that aim to ensure equal rights, opportunities, and treatment for individuals of all genders. These policies promote fairness and eliminate discrimination based on gender in areas such as employment, education, healthcare, and representation.

Related terms

Equal Pay Act: Legislation passed in 1963 that requires employers to pay men and women equally for performing substantially similar work.

Title IX: A federal law enacted in 1972 that prohibits sex-based discrimination in educational programs or activities receiving federal funding.

Affirmative Action: Policies aimed at increasing representation of historically underrepresented groups, including women, by giving them preferential treatment in areas such as employment or education.