Government institutions refer to organizations and structures established by the government to carry out various functions such as law enforcement, policy-making, and public administration.
Related terms
Separation of Powers: The division of governmental powers among three branches (legislative, executive, judicial) to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
Rule of Law: The principle that everyone is subject to the law, including those who govern; no one is above the law.
Checks and Balances: A system where each branch of government can limit or control the actions of other branches.