Gridlock

Definition

Gridlock in government refers to a situation where there is difficulty passing laws that satisfy the needs of the people. It often occurs when two legislative houses, or the executive branch and the legislature are controlled by different political parties.

Related terms

Filibuster: A tactic used in the U.S. Senate to block or delay action on a bill or nomination. It involves extended debate which can be ended by a three-fifths vote of Senators (cloture).

Partisan Polarization: The growing gap in political ideology between Democrats and Republicans in Congress.

Veto Power: The power of an executive branch or figurehead to reject legislation passed by the legislature.