Inefficiency: Inefficiency refers to the lack of effectiveness or productivity in accomplishing tasks. It can hinder effective governance by slowing down decision-making processes and preventing timely actions.
Gridlock: Gridlock is a situation where there is an inability to make progress due to opposing forces or interests. In governance, gridlock can occur when different branches or levels of government are unable to agree on important decisions, hindering effective governance.
Bureaucracy: Bureaucracy refers to a complex system of administrative departments and officials that handle daily operations within a government. Excessive bureaucracy can hinder effective governance by causing delays and inefficiencies in decision-making processes.