Civil Rights: This term encompasses legal protections granted by governments that aim to ensure equal treatment for all individuals regardless of their minority status. Civil rights movements advocate for these protections.
Affirmative Action: Affirmative action refers to policies aimed at addressing historical discrimination against certain minority groups by providing them with opportunities or preferential treatment in areas such as education or employment.
Intersectionality: This term recognizes that individuals can belong to multiple minority groups simultaneously, and their experiences may be shaped by the intersection of these identities. Intersectionality emphasizes understanding the unique challenges faced by individuals with multiple minority statuses.