To petition the government means you can formally request action from your elected officials on issues that concern you. This can be done through various means such as writing letters, signing petitions, or contacting representatives directly.
Related terms
Lobbying: Influencing politicians with money, resources, or persuasion tactics in order to shape policies.
Initiative: A process that allows citizens to propose new laws or changes to existing laws through a petition and subsequent vote.
Grievance: A formal complaint or injustice that individuals seek to address with the government.