Campaign Finance: Campaign finance refers to the money raised and spent during a political campaign. It includes donations from individuals, organizations, or political action committees (PACs) that support a candidate.
Negative Campaigning: Negative campaigning involves attacking opponents' character or policies rather than focusing solely on promoting one's own qualities or platform.
Incumbent: An incumbent is a current officeholder who is seeking re-election. Incumbents often have certain advantages in elections due to name recognition and access to resources.