Political processes refer to the procedures and mechanisms through which decisions are made within a government or political system. These processes include legislation creation, policy formulation, elections, campaign strategies, lobbying efforts, etc.
Related terms
Legislative Branch: The legislative branch is responsible for creating laws within a government system. In the United States federal government, it consists of Congress (House of Representatives and Senate).
Executive Branch: The executive branch executes and enforces laws; it includes the President at the federal level but also governors at state levels.
Judicial Branch: The judicial branch interprets laws and ensures their constitutionality. It consists of the Supreme Court and other federal courts.