The principle of judicial review refers to the power of the courts to declare laws unconstitutional. It is the authority granted to the judiciary branch to interpret and determine whether legislative or executive actions are in line with the Constitution.
Related terms
Separation of Powers: This term refers to the division of government powers between three branches (legislative, executive, and judicial) to prevent one branch from becoming too powerful.
Checks and Balances: This term describes a system where each branch has some control over other branches, ensuring that no single branch becomes dominant.
Constitutionality: This term refers to whether something (e.g., a law or action) complies with or violates provisions stated in the Constitution.