Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA): HIPAA is a federal law in the United States that establishes privacy standards for protecting patients' medical records and other health-related information.
Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA): The ECPA is a federal law that governs how electronic communications are intercepted, disclosed, and accessed by law enforcement agencies. It extends privacy protections to electronic communication services like email and internet service providers.
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR): The GDPR is a comprehensive privacy regulation enacted by the European Union (EU) that gives individuals control over their personal data held by organizations. It sets rules for data protection and imposes penalties on non-compliance.