Strict Scrutiny Standards

Definition

Strict scrutiny standards are a level of judicial review used by courts when assessing whether a law or policy violates constitutional rights. To pass strict scrutiny, the government must demonstrate that its actions serve a compelling state interest and are narrowly tailored to achieve that goal.

Related terms

Intermediate Scrutiny: A lower level of judicial review applied when evaluating laws or policies related to gender-based classifications.

Rational Basis Test: The lowest level of judicial review used when assessing whether a law or policy violates constitutional rights. It requires only a rational relationship between the government action and its purpose.

Equal Protection Clause: Part of the Fourteenth Amendment that guarantees all individuals equal protection under the law.