Armed Conflict: Armed conflict refers to any form of fighting or combat between two or more parties using weapons. It can include wars between nations or internal conflicts within a country.
Declaration of War: A declaration made by Congress formally announcing that a state of war exists between two nations. This declaration grants certain powers and authorities to the president during wartime.
War Powers Act: The War Powers Act is a law that limits the president's power to deploy military forces without congressional approval. It aims to maintain a balance of power between the executive and legislative branches.