War Powers Resolution of 1973

Definition

The War Powers Resolution of 1973 is a law that limits the President's power to commit U.S. armed forces to an armed conflict without the approval of Congress. It requires the President to notify Congress within 48 hours of committing troops and mandates withdrawal unless Congress authorizes military action or declares war within 60 days.

Related terms

Executive Order: A directive issued by the President that has the same power as a law but doesn't require Congressional approval.

Commander-in-Chief: The role of the President as the highest-ranking officer in the military, responsible for making key decisions about national defense.

Checks and Balances: The system in which each branch of government can limit or check the powers of other branches, ensuring that no one branch becomes too powerful.