Babylon was an ancient city-state located in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq). It was one of the most influential cities in ancient times and is known for its impressive architecture, such as the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
Related terms
Hammurabi: Hammurabi was the sixth king of Babylon who established one of the earliest known legal codes called the Code of Hammurabi.
Nebuchadnezzar II: Nebuchadnezzar II was a famous king of Babylon who ordered the construction of many impressive structures, including the Hanging Gardens.
Mesopotamia: Mesopotamia refers to the region between two rivers - Tigris and Euphrates - where several ancient civilizations flourished.