Catalhoyuk

Definition

Catalhoyuk is an ancient archaeological site located in modern-day Turkey that is considered one of the earliest known urban settlements in the world. It dates back to around 7500-5700 BCE and provides valuable insights into early human civilization.

Related terms

Urbanization: The process of a population shifting from rural areas to cities due to various factors such as economic opportunities and improved infrastructure.

Neolithic Revolution: A significant turning point in human history when societies transitioned from hunting and gathering to settled farming communities.

Archaeology: The scientific study of past human cultures through analyzing artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.