Composting programs are initiatives implemented by cities or communities to encourage the decomposition of organic waste (such as food scraps, yard trimmings) in a controlled manner. This natural process produces compost, a nutrient-rich soil amendment that can be used for gardening, landscaping, and agriculture.
Related terms
Organic Waste: Organic waste refers to any material derived from living organisms (e.g., plants, animals) that is biodegradable. It includes things like kitchen scraps, garden trimmings, animal manure, and paper products.
Vermicomposting: Vermicomposting is a type of composting that uses worms (specifically red worms) to break down organic waste more quickly. These worms consume the organic matter and produce nutrient-rich castings (worm poop).
Anaerobic Digestion: Anaerobic digestion is a biological process where microorganisms break down organic matter in the absence of oxygen. It produces biogas (a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide) which can be used for energy generation.