Diffusionism

Definition

Diffusionism is a theory in cultural anthropology that suggests that cultural traits and ideas spread from one society to another through contact and diffusion. It assumes that all cultural change can be explained by the migration or transmission of cultural elements.

Related terms

Cultural Relativism: The belief that different cultures should be understood and evaluated based on their own unique values, beliefs, and practices.

Independent Invention: The process by which new ideas or innovations are created within a culture without any influence from other societies.

Acculturation: The process of adopting the cultural traits or social patterns of another group, usually as a result of sustained contact between different cultures.