Family planning refers to the practice of controlling one's reproductive choices by deciding when and how many children to have. It involves methods such as contraception, sexual education, and access to healthcare services.
Related terms
Contraception: The deliberate use of methods (such as condoms or birth control pills) to prevent pregnancy.
Reproductive Rights: The rights related to an individual's ability to freely make decisions about their reproductive health without coercion or discrimination.
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): The number of deaths per 1,000 live births in a given population during the first year of life. A low IMR is often associated with effective family planning and access to healthcare.