Sustainable agriculture: Sustainable agriculture is a farming practice that focuses on long-term productivity while minimizing negative impacts on the environment.
Irrigation: Irrigation involves supplying water to farmland artificially through methods like sprinklers or canals. It helps ensure crops receive enough water in areas with limited rainfall.
Soil erosion: Soil erosion occurs when topsoil (the fertile upper layer) is washed or blown away by wind, water, or other factors. It can result from improper farming practices and negatively impact farmland productivity.