A geographic factor refers to any physical or human-made aspect of the environment that influences patterns and processes on Earth's surface. These factors can include climate, landforms, water bodies, vegetation, population density, and infrastructure.
Related terms
Climate: The long-term weather pattern in an area including temperature and precipitation.
Landforms: Natural features such as mountains, plains, valleys that shape the Earth's surface.
Population Density: The number of people living in a specific area per square kilometer or square mile.