Geographic research involves studying different aspects of the Earth's surface and its relationship with human activities. It focuses on spatial patterns, processes, and interactions between humans and their environment.
Related terms
Spatial Analysis: Spatial analysis examines patterns and relationships through mapping techniques to understand how geography influences phenomena like migration patterns or disease spread.
Geographic Information System (GIS): GIS is a computer-based tool used in geographic research to capture, store, analyze, manage, and present spatially referenced data.
Remote Sensing: Remote sensing involves collecting information about Earth's surface without direct physical contact through satellites or aerial imagery. It helps researchers study large areas from a distance.