Geographical Research

Definition

Geographical research refers to the systematic study and analysis of various aspects of the Earth's surface, including its physical features, human activities, and their interrelationships. It involves gathering data, conducting surveys, using remote sensing techniques, and applying geographic information system (GIS) technology to understand spatial patterns and processes.

Related terms

Geographic Information System (GIS): A computer-based tool used to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, and present spatial or geographic data.

Remote Sensing: The process of acquiring information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with it by using sensors on airborne or satellite platforms.

Spatial Patterns: Refers to the arrangement or distribution of objects or phenomena across space.