Malthus's population theory

Definition

Malthus's population theory, proposed by Thomas Malthus in the late 18th century, suggests that population growth will outpace the availability of resources leading to famine, disease, and other hardships.

Related terms

Neo-Malthusian Theory: This theory builds upon Malthus's ideas and argues that overpopulation can lead to environmental degradation and social problems.

Carrying Capacity: The maximum number of individuals an area or environment can sustainably support without causing resource depletion or negative impacts.

Demographic Transition Model: A model that explains changes in birth rates, death rates, and population growth as countries develop economically from pre-industrial to post-industrial stages.