Consumerism: Consumerism is a cultural ideology that encourages individuals to acquire and consume goods excessively as a way of achieving happiness or status.
Ecological Footprint: Ecological footprint measures the amount of natural resources required by an individual or population for their lifestyle choices and consumption patterns.
Planned Obsolescence: Planned obsolescence refers to designing products with intentionally limited lifespans so that consumers are encouraged to replace them more frequently, leading to increased consumption.