Zoning: Zoning is the division of land into different areas with specific regulations on how they can be used. For example, separating residential zones from industrial zones.
Transit-oriented development (TOD): TOD is an approach that focuses on creating compact, mixed-use communities around public transportation hubs to reduce car dependency and promote walkability.
Smart Growth: Smart growth is an urban planning concept that promotes sustainable development by encouraging compact, mixed-use neighborhoods with accessible public transit options.