Epidemiology: Epidemiology is the study of how diseases spread within populations. It investigates patterns, causes, and effects related to diseases' occurrence.
Health Promotion: Health promotion includes activities aimed at empowering individuals and communities to improve their own health through education, prevention strategies, and behavior change.
Environmental Health: Environmental health focuses on assessing environmental factors that can impact human health. It aims to prevent and control hazards related to air, water, and soil quality, as well as occupational exposures.