Urbanization: Urbanization refers to the process of an increasing number of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, leading to the growth of cities and towns.
Infrastructure: Infrastructure includes the physical systems such as roads, bridges, water supply, and electricity that are necessary for a city or region to function properly.
Housing Shortage: Housing shortage occurs when there is an insufficient supply of housing units compared to the demand from the population, resulting in difficulties for individuals or families in finding affordable and suitable housing options.