Rome

Definition

Rome was an ancient city in Italy that served as the capital of both the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire. It played a crucial role in shaping Western civilization through its political institutions, architectural achievements, and cultural influence.

Related terms

Roman Republic: The Roman Republic was an era in ancient Roman history characterized by representative government where citizens had certain rights and responsibilities.

Roman Empire: The Roman Empire was a period following the end of the Roman Republic when Rome became an empire with an emperor as its ruler.

Cultural Influence: Cultural influence refers to the impact that one culture has on another, leading to the adoption of customs, practices, or beliefs from the influencing culture.