Colonization: Colonization is when one country establishes settlements or colonies in another territory for political, economic, or social purposes.
Imperialism: Imperialism is a policy or ideology where a powerful nation extends its influence over other countries through acquiring territories or exerting control.
Conquistadors: Conquistadors were Spanish explorers and soldiers who participated in expeditions to conquer new lands during the Age of Exploration. They played a significant role in Spain's conquest of Latin America.