Territorial integrity: Territorial integrity means respecting and preserving the boundaries of a nation-state as recognized by international law. Upholding territorial integrity contributes to overall stability in terms of borders.
Boundary disputes: Boundary disputes occur when there is a disagreement or conflict between two or more countries regarding the exact location of their shared border. These disputes can undermine stability and potentially lead to tensions or conflicts.
Border security: Border security refers to measures taken by a country to protect its borders from unauthorized entry, smuggling, or other threats. Maintaining effective border security is crucial for ensuring stability and preventing destabilizing factors.