Stage 1

Definition

Stage 1 is the initial phase of demographic transition characterized by high birth rates, high death rates, and an overall small population size. It is often associated with pre-industrial societies.

Related terms

Subsistence Agriculture: This term describes farming practices focused on producing enough food for survival without surplus for trade or sale.

High Infant Mortality Rate: This term refers to the number of deaths among infants under one year old per 1,000 live births.

Low Life Expectancy: Life expectancy is the average number of years an individual can expect to live based on current mortality rates. In stage 1, life expectancy tends to be relatively low due to high mortality rates.