Ablative Case: The ablative case is one of the six cases in Latin and indicates various relationships such as means, manner, or accompaniment. (e.g., He walked with his friend.)
Participle: As mentioned earlier, a participle is a verb form that functions as an adjective. In the context of an ablative absolute construction, it provides additional information about the noun or pronoun. (e.g., With her homework finished, she could relax.)
Nominative Case: The nominative case is another case in Latin and typically marks the subject of a sentence. It contrasts with the ablative case used in an ablative absolute construction.