Price Controls: Price controls refer to government-imposed limits on prices for certain goods or services. Examples include price ceilings (maximum prices) and price floors (minimum prices).
Subsidies: Subsidies are financial assistance given by the government to individuals or businesses with the aim of promoting specific activities or industries. For instance, subsidies may be provided for renewable energy production.
Taxes: Taxes are compulsory payments imposed by the government on individuals and businesses to fund public goods and services. Examples include income taxes, sales taxes, and property taxes.