Electric motors are devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy by utilizing electromagnetic principles. They use magnetic fields and electric currents to generate rotational motion.
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Electromagnetic Induction: Electromagnetic induction is the process of generating an electromotive force (emf) in a conductor by changing the magnetic field around it.
Armature: The armature is the rotating part of an electric motor or generator that carries current and interacts with magnetic fields.
Commutator: A commutator is a device used in some electric motors to reverse the direction of current flow through the armature coil.