To refrain from engaging in or encountering something; to stay away from. In the context of ethical research, it refers to not using or employing certain practices or actions.
Related terms
Ethics: The moral principles and values that guide human behavior and decision-making.
Deception: The act of deliberately misleading or withholding information, often used in research studies to elicit more genuine responses.
Integrity: The quality of being honest, having strong moral principles, and adhering to ethical standards.